Holy Cow: Industry Skeptical Over USDA's Impossible Beef Export Numbers

Holy Cow: Industry Skeptical Over USDA’s Impossible Beef Export Numbers

Money

American beef is scarce. Prices are through the roof. Yet, the government wants us to believe foreign buyers are suddenly gorging on US steak. On Thursday, the U.S. Department of Agriculture dropped a bombshell export report that left meat producers and veteran traders scratching their heads in sheer disbelief. It smells like a clerical error, but Uncle Sam is sticking to his story.

The agency blamed a backlog. According to the USDA, the massive spike in weekly export sales included old deals that sat in limbo for months. Traders aren’t buying it. The numbers are just too big. This comes at a terrible time for American shoppers already getting squeezed at the grocery store. Domestic beef supplies have been shrinking since 2022. Ranchers, battered by relentless drought, have been slashing their herds for years. Now, any real surge in exports would only drive domestic prices higher.

Let’s look at the math. The USDA claimed net export sales for 2026 delivery reached a staggering 126,062 metric tons for the week ending June 25. That is a 500% jump from the previous week. Ridiculous. The agency later admitted that 111,164 metric tons of that total were reported late. They blamed a “misunderstanding” by an unnamed exporter who apparently forgot how calendar weeks work.

The breakdown is even more absurd. The late data included 38,452 metric tons destined for Chile and 32,246 metric tons bound for Italy. To put those figures in perspective, the previous annual record for US beef exports to Chile was a mere 12,885.4 metric tons back in 2013. Italy’s annual record was just under 7,000 metric tons in 2012. These weekly numbers didn’t just break records. They shattered them.

“None of those numbers make a lot of sense,” Matt Wiegand, a commodity broker at FuturesOne, told reporters. He is not alone. Altin Kalo, chief economist at Steiner Consulting Group, suspects a classic fat-finger mistake. He thinks someone entered kilograms instead of metric tons. That would explain the massive inflation. It happens.

But the USDA is doubling down. The agency claims they checked with the exporting company, which insisted the quantities were correct and indeed measured in metric tons. “Barring any further confusion, next week’s… beef quantities should look ‘normal,'” the agency promised. We shall see.